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bargaining position

City of Cornwall - December 20, 2024

239(2)(c) Acquisition or disposition of land|bargaining position|strategic plan

The Ombudsman found that council for the City of Cornwall contravened the Municipal Act, 2001 on November 4, 2023, when it held an all-day strategic planning session in camera, citing several open meeting exceptions. The Ombudsman found the discussion did not come within any of the open meeting exceptions – although a specific property was suggested for acquisition, the City would not be acquiring that property, so there was no bargaining position to protect.

Read the Report

Township of Jocelyn - September 6, 2024

239(2)(c) Acquisition or disposition of land|bargaining position

The Ombudsman investigated closed meetings held by council for the Township of Jocelyn on January 10 and 13, February 7, April 4, and October 10, 2023. The Ombudsman found that council’s discussions on January 10 and 13, February 7, and April 4 to resolve property issues fit within the exception for acquisition or disposition of land because council had bargaining positions to protect in various potential land exchanges.

Read the Report

Township of McMurrich/Monteith - May 21, 2024

239(2)(c) Acquisition or disposition of land|bargaining position|municipally owned property

The Ombudsman investigated closed meetings held by council for the Township of McMurrich/Monteith on September 5 and September 14, 2023 to discuss a potential disposal of municipally owned property. The Ombudsman found that although the second portion of the closed meeting discussion on September 5 did not fit within the cited exception for advice subject to solicitor-client privilege, it did fit within the exception for acquisition or disposition of land, because council had a bargaining position to protect with respect to disposal of the property. The Ombudsman also found that the September 14 closed meeting discussion fit within the exception for acquisition or disposal of land as council was protecting its bargaining position with respect to a discussion of how to dispose of the property.

Read the Report

City of Elliot Lake - February 20, 2024

239(2)(c) Acquisition or disposition of land|municipally owned property|bargaining position
The Ombudsman investigated a closed meeting held by the City of Elliot Lake to discuss a proposed sale of municipal land. Council discussed proposals to purchase the property and financial information about a geotechnical study of the land. The Ombudsman found that the information, if made public, could impact the municipality’s bargaining position, so the meeting was appropriately closed under the exception for acquisition or disposition of land.
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Town of Huntsville - May 15, 2023

239(2)(c) Acquisition or disposition of land|bargaining position|lease|municipally owned property
The Ombudsman found that a closed session discussion held by the Town of Huntsville’s General Committee on September 28, 2022 regarding a proposal to lease a portion of a municipally owned recreational complex fit within the exception for the acquisition or disposition of land.
Read the Letter

Town of Pelham - June 15, 2022

239(2)(c) Acquisition or disposition of land|airport|bargaining position|land transaction (speculative)

The Ombudsman investigated a closed meeting held by council for the Town of Pelham on April 19, 2021, during which council discussed future management and potential development of the local airport. The Ombudsman concluded that the exception for acquisition or disposition of land did not apply since council’s discussion about potential development was speculative and the Town did not have a bargaining position to protect. The Ombudsman found that council contravened the Municipal Act, 2001 when it met in closed session on April 19, 2021.

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Bruce County - May 20, 2022

239(2)(c) Acquisition or disposition of land|bargaining position|land transaction|land transaction (speculative)

Bruce County’s Executive Committee cited the exception for acquisition or disposition of land when it proceeded in camera on September 6, 2018. The Ombudsman found that the Committee’s discussion regarding the development of a County hub did not fit within the exception, as the County owned the land in question and was not seeking to sell it. Even if the Committee had discussed this option, the discussion would have been purely speculative and the County did not have a bargaining position to protect. The Executive Committee’s discussion about acquiring land for another project was also speculative and the County did not have a bargaining position to protect at the time. Accordingly, the exception for acquisition or disposition of land did not apply. 

The Ombudsman also considered the applicability of the exception for acquisition or disposition of land to the Committee’s in camera discussion at a meeting on January 10, 2019. While the closed meeting minutes identify various possible locations for the Nuclear Innovation Institute, the Ombudsman found that no land transaction was pending or had been proposed, and no practical steps had been taken to acquire a property or begin negotiations. Accordingly, the County did not yet have a bargaining position to protect and the exception for acquisition or disposition of land did not apply.

Read the Report

Town of Fort Erie - October 20, 2021

239(2)(c) Acquisition or disposition of land|bargaining position|land transaction (pending)

The Ombudsman received a complaint alleging that council for the Town of Fort Erie contravened the Municipal Act’s open meeting requirements on July 26, 2021 when it met in closed session to discuss the disposition of a fire station. The complaint alleged that council’s discussion did not fit within the exceptions to the open meeting rules in the Municipal Act, 2001. The Ombudsman found that the discussion fit within the exception for acquisition or disposition of land. This exception covers discussions relating to an actual land transaction that is either pending or proposed. The purpose of the exception is to ensure that the municipality’s bargaining position is protected with respect to a specific property. Our review revealed that, had the discussion on July 26, 2021 been made public, it would have adversely affected the municipality’s bargaining position in negotiations related to the land sale.

Read the Letter

County of Norfolk - March 17, 2021

239(2)(c) Acquisition or disposition of land|bargaining position|municipally owned property|land transaction (speculative)

The Ombudsman reviewed a closed meeting held by council for the Norfolk County to discuss raising capital by selling municipal land under the “acquisition or disposition of land” exception. Although there was no pending land transaction, during the discussion disposition of specific lands was proposed and a target price per acre was set. The Ombudsman found that the municipality had a bargaining position to protect and the discussion fit within the “acquisition or disposition of land” exception.

Read the Report

City of Port Colborne - November 19, 2015

239(2)(a) Security of the property|bargaining position|shared services|corporation|municipally controlled corporation

The Ombudsman reviewed a closed meeting held by council for the City of Port Colborne to discuss disposing of its shares in a shared services provider. The meeting was closed under the security of the property exception. Council cited the exception because the municipality’s bargaining position might have been affected if details of the discussion were made public. The security of the property exception is narrowly construed. The Ombudsman found that the fact that any discussion in open session may have decreased the value of the shares was insufficient to bring the matter within the security of the property exception.

Read the Report

City of London - June 12, 2015

239(2)(c) Acquisition or disposition of land|land transaction (speculative)|bargaining position|expression of interest|information already public prior to meeting

The Ombudsman reviewed a closed meeting held by the City of London’s Strategic Priorities and Policy Committee that relied on the acquisition or disposition of land exception to discuss development proposals for a decommissioned hospital site owned by the municipality. The committee considered legal advice and heard from staff about expressions of interest from members of the public interested in purchasing the land. The Ombudsman found that, if made public, the committee’s discussion about the expressions of interest might have affected the municipality’s bargaining position in negotiations related to the land sale. Therefore, the discussion fit within the acquisition or disposition of land exception.

Read the Report

Town of Fort Erie - April 13, 2015

239(2)(c) Acquisition or disposition of land|land transaction (pending)|land transaction (speculative)|bargaining position

The Ombudsman reviewed a closed meeting held by council for the Town of Fort Erie to hear a presentation of the Fort Erie Economic Development and Tourism Corporation. The meeting was closed under the acquisition or disposition of land exception. During the meeting, council may have briefly discussed a purely speculative disposition of land. The Ombudsman found that council’s discussion did not fit within the acquisition or disposition of land exception because the discussion was purely speculative and did not involve an imminent purchase or sale of land. Accordingly, there was no bargaining position to protect.

Read the Report

Township of Russell - August 8, 2014

239(2)(a) Security of the property|strategic plan|bargaining position

The Ombudsman reviewed a closed meeting held by council for the Township of Russell to discuss financial interests, municipal growth, future planning, and negotiation strategy. The meeting was closed under the security of the property exception. The Ombudsman found that council’s discussions did not come within section 239(2)(a) of the Municipal Act, 2001 as the discussion did not relate to preventing the loss or damage of municipal property or to the protection of public safety relating to municipal property.

Read the Letter

The Ontario Ombudsman’s work takes place on traditional Indigenous territories across the province we now call Ontario, and we are thankful to be able to work and live on this land. 

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